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Tree of Life
In the first centuries after Jesus death, he was never depicted
suffering on the cross. When later artists began to represent him on the cross, he was
shown in a peaceful repose or as a king in glory. Medieval crosses were often studded with
precious jewels. Another type of cross was the tree of life, filled with vegetation which
harkened back to the Green Man revered in the old religions of northern Europe. Realistic
crucifixes that graphically represent Jesus in his death throes were an innovation of the
later Middle Ages.
In this icon, Jesus is the Tree of Life. He shines at the center of arms that point to the
four sacred dirctions, reminiscent of the Native American medicine wheel. As the Tree of
Life, he is the center of creation. Exotic vegetation coils from him, or toward him,
depending on ones perspective. He is shown as the fulfillment of the ancient Green
Man of old Europe, as well as the vine spoken of in the Gospel of John. He is the World
Tree, Yggdrasil, the pole of the universe, upon which shamans and other mystics travel to
experience the divine. Having become part of creation, and unjustly executed, he is the
advocate of all those who have been trampled underfoot. Slain on the cross, but risen, he
declares that Gods greatest miracle is to bring life and light even out of injustice
and death.
"Tree of Life" courtesy of and © Br. R. Lentz ofm. Reproductions
available from Trinity Stores www.trinitystores.com |